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Squint occurs when the six muscles that control each eye's movement do not work in a balanced, coordinated way. Normally, both eyes point at the same object and the brain combines the two images into one clear picture. When one eye deviates, the brain receives two mismatched images, which can lead to double vision or, in children, the brain may start to ignore the weaker eye entirely.
In children, squint is closely linked to amblyopia, commonly called lazy eye. If left untreated during the critical window of visual development (up to approximately age 7 to 8), the vision in the turned eye may not develop fully and can remain permanently reduced. This is why early detection and prompt squint treatment in Ahmedabad matters so much. Our paediatric ophthalmology team is trained to identify and manage squint from infancy onwards.
In adults, squint most often results from nerve or muscle problems, systemic conditions, or decompensated childhood squint. Adults may experience persistent double vision and loss of depth perception. Both surgical and non-surgical options are available at Krisha Eye Hospital to restore alignment and improve quality of life at any age.
Squint is classified by the direction of deviation, the age of onset, and what triggers it. Identifying the type is key to planning the right treatment, whether that is glasses, patching, or squint surgery in Ahmedabad.
Inward turning of the eye (convergent squint). The most common type seen in children, often associated with uncorrected long-sightedness.
Outward turning of the eye (divergent squint). Often intermittent, becoming more noticeable when the child is tired, unwell, or looking into the distance.
Upward deviation of one eye. Commonly caused by a palsy of the fourth cranial nerve and may cause a characteristic head tilt to compensate.
Downward deviation of one eye. Can arise from mechanical restriction, nerve palsy, or after trauma to the orbital structures.
A squint present from birth or within the first six months of life. Requires early intervention to prevent amblyopia and give the best chance of developing binocular vision.
Triggered by the extra effort the eye makes to focus, typically in children with significant long-sightedness. Often fully or partially correctable with glasses alone.
The right treatment depends on the type of squint, the age of the patient, and whether amblyopia is present. At Krisha Eye Hospital, we start with the least invasive option and progress to surgery only when necessary. Every patient receives a thorough evaluation before any treatment is planned.
Corrects the refractive error driving accommodative squint. Often the first treatment tried in children, and in some cases it fully resolves the deviation without surgery.
The stronger eye is patched for several hours each day, forcing the weaker eye to work and build vision. This treats amblyopia alongside the squint itself.
Targeted exercises to strengthen coordination between the two eyes. Suitable for certain types of intermittent squint, particularly convergence insufficiency.
A small injection temporarily weakens an overactive eye muscle to allow better alignment. Used in selected cases or as a diagnostic test before deciding on surgery.
The eye muscles are repositioned to realign the eyes. Performed under general anaesthesia in children and local anaesthesia in adults. The most definitive treatment when non-surgical options are not sufficient.
Glasses or patching may still be needed after surgery to maintain alignment and treat any remaining amblyopia. Follow-up at day 1, week 1, and month 1 is scheduled for every surgical patient.
Knowing what to expect at each stage helps reduce anxiety for both patients and parents. Click each heading to expand the details.
Squint cannot always be prevented, but early detection and prompt action significantly reduce the risk of serious complications such as amblyopia and permanent vision loss.
Real experiences from patients and families who came to Krisha Eye Hospital for squint treatment in Ahmedabad.
"My son was 3 years old when we noticed his eye turning inward. We were very worried. The doctor explained everything clearly and started him on glasses with patching. Within 6 months the squint had reduced significantly. I am so relieved we came here early."
"I had intermittent exotropia since childhood but always avoided surgery out of fear. Finally, at 26, I decided to get it done at Krisha Eye Hospital. The team was very reassuring, the procedure was smooth, and my eyes are properly aligned now. I wish I had come sooner."
"My granddaughter's squint was noticed at a family function. We came to Krisha Eye Hospital the very next week. The doctor was patient and kind with her. After patching and glasses her vision improved and the misalignment is barely visible now. Very thankful."
"I had squint surgery as a child but it recurred in my thirties. The team at Krisha Eye Hospital did a thorough assessment and used an adjustable suture technique. The outcome is excellent and my confidence has improved a lot. Professional and caring throughout."
Squint treatment at Krisha Eye Hospital is provided by an experienced ophthalmology team. Our lead surgeon oversees all pre-operative and post-operative management.
Cataract & Refractive Surgeon | Krisha Eye Hospital, Ahmedabad
Dr. Dhwani Maheshwari is a cataract and refractive surgeon at Krisha Eye Hospital, Ahmedabad, with more than 5,000 surgeries performed. She completed her DOMS from Civil Hospital Ahmedabad and works alongside the hospital's ophthalmology team to provide complete eye care, including squint assessment and management for patients of all ages. Early evaluation is a priority at Krisha Eye Hospital for all paediatric eye conditions.
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Medical Disclaimer: The information on this page is provided for general educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. It is not a substitute for professional diagnosis, consultation, or treatment by a qualified ophthalmologist. Always consult a qualified eye care professional regarding any eye condition. Krisha Eye Hospital, Ahmedabad, does not accept liability for decisions made on the basis of information provided on this website.
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